ADHD and Anxiety Medication
Many people suffering from ADHD or anxiety can have symptoms that resemble each other, particularly when they're under stress. It is essential to talk with a mental health professional for a diagnosis and treatment plan.
The medications that stimulate the brain to treat ADHD can cause adverse effects such as tics small growth delays (in children and adolescents), upset stomach, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost levels of a specific brain chemical, which improves attention and performance. They also boost arousal levels and motivation, and increase productivity. They also decrease appetite and sleepiness. The adverse effects of stimulant medications for ADHD may be similar to anxiety symptoms. They can cause jitteriness as well as an increased heart rate. The stimulants can cause anxiety disorders to worsen and that's why doctors do not typically prescribe them to patients who have a diagnosed anxiety disorder. However, someone with both anxiety and ADHD might benefit from taking stimulants to improve their focus and attention span.
A doctor will evaluate the patient's medical history and symptoms to determine the most appropriate medication. The doctor will not just weigh the benefits and risks but also determine if the patient has any other mental issues that require treatment. People with an history of depression, bipolar disorder or abuse of substances are at greater risk of complications when taking stimulant drugs.
It is crucial to speak with your physician on a regular basis as medications for anxiety and ADHD could interact. Your doctor may prescribe a stimulant that is released immediately, such as dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. Also, he might prescribe an extended-release medication which is taken in morning and lasts between six and eight hours. Some adults may find that they require a supplement to an extended-release medication with an additional dose of immediate-release to cover the mid- to late afternoon.
Anxiety medications typically focus on neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine or serotonin. SSRIs such as Lexapro and Zoloft or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake blocking drugs such as Cymbalta, are commonly prescribed for anxiety. In addition to these medicines many people take benzodiazepines for anxiety treatment, though these drugs have dangerous withdrawal symptoms and should only be used under close medical supervision.
There are also non-medication treatments available for anxiety and ADHD such as relaxation techniques and psychotherapy. Talk therapy can be helpful in dealing with both the underlying causes of anxiety as well as the problems that arise from it, such as issues with communication and relationships. Relaxation techniques can alleviate symptoms, such as slowed diaphragmatic breathing, meditation, and progressive muscle relaxation.
In addition to eating a balanced diet, exercising and other lifestyle practices can help ease the impact of ADHD and anxiety. For example, foods that are rich in vegetables, fruits and whole grains can reduce cortisol, a stress hormone. Also, avoiding sweet foods can help reduce the dopamine surge that can cause hyperactivity in ADHD individuals.
There are many ways to treat ADHD and anxiety. However, it can be an effective tool for many. Self-management strategies, healthy eating habits and a network of support can be very helpful in reducing the effects of both conditions. A combination of the correct medicine and behavioral therapy can also be a powerful foundation for overcoming anxiety. medication for autism and adhd can provide guidance and support to help you achieve a more satisfying life.