Finding the Best Medication For ADHD
The most commonly prescribed medication for ADHD is stimulants. They include methylphenidates and amphetamines. Short-acting stimulants begin working within less than an hour and should be taken several times a day. Long-acting stimulants last up to 16 hour and are taken every day.
Your doctor may prescribe antidepressants, or other medications "off-label", to treat ADHD symptoms. These are medications that have been approved to treat other conditions such as anxiety and depression.
Stimulants
The most frequently used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They improve concentration, decrease impulsivity and increase alertness. They function by slowing down the absorption of dopamine as well as norepinephrine. These neurotransmitters boost brain activity and help different parts of the mind to communicate with one another. These drugs are controlled substances because they have the potential for misuse. People who take stimulants should avoid illegally obtained versions, which are often more potent and carry greater dangers of addiction and overdose. Stimulants can be taken daily, weekly or on a "as needed" basis. The majority of people begin with a small amount and gradually increase the dosage. Doctors will track your or your child's progress with these medications by requiring you to complete a behavior rating scale and observe the symptoms. medication for autism and adhd can also take weight, height as well as pulse and blood pressure measurements.
The most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate and amphetamines. They are available in short-acting and long-acting forms. Short-acting stimulants are usually taken multiple times per day and long-acting stimulants can be taken daily. Short-acting drugs have a shorter action, beginning to work within 30 to 45 minutes, and lasting 3 to 6 hours. Long-acting medication has an extended effect, beginning at 2 to 4 hours and lasting for up to 12 hrs.
These medications can cause side effects like heart problems high blood pressure, heart problems and a decrease in appetite. They can also trigger a headache or a jittery sensation. Tell your doctor about any side-effects so that they can determine if you need to alter the medication or lower the dosage.
The majority of children and adults suffering from ADHD will experience some side effects when taking medication. medication for autism and adhd to find a treatment plan that works for your family, so you can be as functional as you can. It's also important to follow the doctor's advice and notify any changes in your your child's mood or symptoms.
Nonstimulants are generally used when a person experiences an adverse reaction to stimulant drugs or isn't responding well to them (up to 30 percent of people don't respond well to stimulant medication). FDA has approved four nonstimulant medications to treat ADHD. They include atomoxetine (Strattera), Qelbree (Guanfacine) and Strattera (Qelbree). Certain antidepressants, including Wellbutrin is also prescribed "off-label" for ADHD treatment. These medications are less prone to misuse and are less likely to trigger agitation or insomnia. However they're not as effective in decreasing impulsivity and hyperactivity.